Honoring the Wright Brothers: Wind tunnel balance replicas for aerodynamics education

January 22, 2025

James Kamm, Ph.D., professor in the Wade Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, received his first Indiana Space Grant Consortium grant of $15,000 to replicate two historic wind tunnel balances used by the Wright Brothers.  

This project celebrates aerodynamics history, with one design specifically adapted for display at Science Central in Fort Wayne. 

Trine’s Aerodynamics Lab will host the initial replicas, allowing engineering students to visualize and interact with fundamental aerodynamic forces. This project team will create a third adapted balance that will be incorporated into Science Central’s exhibits. 

Science Central is a regional resource committed to providing inspiring, hands-on science education for people of all ages. Science Central reaches more than 140,000 individuals each year through its programs, events and outreach efforts, with more than 2.6 million people served since opening. 

This partnership extends the educational value of the wind tunnel project, bringing the concepts of force and torque measurement to a wider community. 

Senior mechanical engineering majors Brayden McGuire, Zachary Norris, Kyle Stoller, Colin Crumrine, Jayce Conner and Andrew Henderson will design, fabricate and test the wind tunnel balances and assist with the Science Central display’s coordination and fabrication, contributing to Science Central’s mission of making STEM concepts accessible and engaging to all.  

“We are most excited to see the final display and how well the kids can interact and learn about some of the earlier history of aerodynamics,” said Henderson, project manager for the design. 

“We hope the ability to understand what causes lift and drag using simple concepts will inspire kids to think about how aerodynamics has evolved over the past century and the improvements that are still being made today,” he concluded. 

Through these hands-on roles, Trine students gain essential skills in historical aerodynamics, engineering design and community outreach, creating a deeper educational experience that links classroom learning with real-world impact. 

Photo: From left, Trine University mechanical engineering students Zachary Norris, Colin Crumrine, A.J. Henderson, Kyle Stoller, Jayce Conner and Brayden McGuire are working on a project funded by the Indiana Space Grant Consortium to replicate two historic wind tunnel balances used by the Wright Brothers. (Photo by Dean Orewiler / Trine University)

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